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Charlie Chaplin

Charlie Chaplin

Charlie Chaplin (bürgerlich Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin jr., KBE, * 16. April 1889 vermutlich in London; † 25. Dezember 1977 in Corsier-sur-Vevey, Schweiz) war ein britischer Schauspieler, Regisseur, Drehbuchautor, Schnittmeister, Komponist, Filmproduzent und Komiker.

Chaplin gilt als erster Weltstar des Kinos und zählt zu den einflussreichsten Komikern der Filmgeschichte. Seine bekannteste Rolle ist die des „Tramps“. Die von ihm erfundene Figur mit Zweifingerschnurrbart (auch Chaplinbart genannt), übergroßer Hose und Schuhen, enger Jacke, Bambusstock in der Hand und zu kleiner Melone auf dem Kopf, mit den Manieren und der Würde eines Gentleman, wurde zu einer Filmikone. Charakteristisch für seine Filme wurde die enge Verbindung zwischen Slapstick-Komödie und ernsten bis tragischen Elementen. Das American Film Institute wählte Chaplin auf Platz 10 der größten männlichen amerikanischen Filmlegenden.

Als Komiker in den frühen Stummfilmkomödien feierte er bald große Erfolge. Als beliebtester Stummfilmkomiker seiner Zeit erarbeitete er sich künstlerische und finanzielle Unabhängigkeit. 1919 gründete er zusammen mit Mary Pickford, Douglas Fairbanks und David Wark Griffith die Filmgesellschaft United Artists. Charlie Chaplin gehörte zu den Gründervätern der US-amerikanischen Filmindustrie – der sogenannten Traumfabrik Hollywood. Der Nähe zum Kommunismus verdächtigt, wurde ihm nach einem Auslandsaufenthalt 1952 während der McCarthy-Ära die Rückkehr in die USA verweigert. Er setzte seine Arbeit als Schauspieler und Regisseur in Europa fort. 1972 nahm er seinen zweiten Ehrenoscar entgegen: Den ersten hatte er 1929 für sein Wirken in dem Film Der Zirkus erhalten, den zweiten erhielt er für sein Lebenswerk. 1973 erhielt er den ersten „echten“ Oscar für die beste Filmmusik zu Rampenlicht (Limelight).

Quelle: Wikipedia

  • GEBURTSDATUM 16/04/1889
  • TOD 25/12/1977
  • Land Vereinigtes Königreich
  • FILME 88
  • REGISSEUR 57
  • DREHBUCH 65
  • PRODUKTION 31

Filme (88)

The Great Dictator
The Great Dictator
Adenoid Hynkel, Dictator of Tomania / A Jewish Barber
Modern Times
Modern Times
The Tramp (A Factory Worker)
City Lights
City Lights
Tramp
The Kid
The Kid
A Tramp
The Gold Rush
The Gold Rush
The Lone Prospector
The Circus
The Circus
A Tramp
A Woman of Paris: A Drama of Fate
A Woman of Paris: A Drama of Fate
Station Porter (uncredited)
Monsieur Verdoux
Monsieur Verdoux
Henri Verdoux
Pay Day
Pay Day
Laborer
Hitler - Eine Karriere
Hitler - Eine Karriere
Self (archive footage)
The Floorwalker
The Floorwalker
Impecunious Customer
The Immigrant
The Immigrant
Immigrant
A Dog's Life
A Dog's Life
Tramp
The Count
The Count
Tailor's Apprentice
The Fireman
The Fireman
Fireman
The Rink
The Rink
A Waiter
One A.M.
One A.M.
Le bourgeois alcoolisé
The Cure
The Cure
The Inebriate
The Adventurer
The Adventurer
The Eel / Commodore Slick
The Pawnshop
The Pawnshop
Pawnbroker's Assistant
His Prehistoric Past
His Prehistoric Past
Weakchin
A Busy Day
A Busy Day
Wife
Charlie Chaplin, le génie de la liberté
Charlie Chaplin, le génie de la liberté
Self (archive footage)
A Countess from Hong Kong
A Countess from Hong Kong
An Old Steward
His Trysting Places
His Trysting Places
Clarence, the Husband
A Day's Pleasure
A Day's Pleasure
Father
FBI : le dossier Chaplin
FBI : le dossier Chaplin
Self (archive footage)
The Pilgrim
The Pilgrim
The Pilgrim
Limelight
Limelight
Calvero
The Vagabond
The Vagabond
Street Musician
Final Cut: Hölgyeim és uraim
Final Cut: Hölgyeim és uraim
(archive footage)
Between Showers
Between Showers
The Tramp, a Second Gallant
Sunnyside
Sunnyside
Farm Handyman
Triple Trouble
Triple Trouble
The Janitor
Mabel's Strange Predicament
Mabel's Strange Predicament
The Tramp (uncredited)
Shoulder Arms
Shoulder Arms
Doughboy
A King in New York
A King in New York
King Shahdov
Le Baron et l'Empereur : Japon, la voie de la guerre
Le Baron et l'Empereur : Japon, la voie de…
Self (archive footage)
Behind the Screen
Behind the Screen
David - Property Man's Assistant
Kid Auto Races at Venice
Kid Auto Races at Venice
The Tramp
Work
Work
Izzy A. Wake's assistant
Propaganda : la fabrique du consentement
Propaganda : la fabrique du consentement
Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
Easy Street
Easy Street
The Derelict
A Burlesque on Carmen
A Burlesque on Carmen
Darn Hosiery
The Face on the Barroom Floor
The Face on the Barroom Floor
Artist
Sports on the Silver Screen
Sports on the Silver Screen
Self (archive footage)
Twenty Minutes of Love
Twenty Minutes of Love
Pickpocket
His New Job
His New Job
Film Extra
How to Make Movies
How to Make Movies
Self (uncredited)
Making a Living
Making a Living
The Swindler (uncredited)
Sophia Loren, une destinée particulière
Sophia Loren, une destinée particulière
Self (archive footage)
Police
Police
Charlie, Convict 999
The Tramp
The Tramp
The Tramp
Cruel, Cruel Love
Cruel, Cruel Love
Mr. Dovey
La naissance de Charlot
La naissance de Charlot
Self (archive footage)
A Night in the Show
A Night in the Show
Mr. Pest and Mr. Rowdy
Recreation
Recreation
Tramp
Mary Pickford: The Muse of the Movies
Mary Pickford: The Muse of the Movies
Self (archive footage)
In the Park
In the Park
Charlie
Getting Acquainted
Getting Acquainted
Mr. Sniffels
Dough and Dynamite
Dough and Dynamite
Pierre
A Woman
A Woman
Gentleman / 'Nora Nettlerash'
The Star Boarder
The Star Boarder
The Star Boarder aka The Tramp (uncredited)
The Chaplin Puzzle
The Chaplin Puzzle
Self / The Tramp (archive footage)
The Bank
The Bank
Janitor
The Masquerader
The Masquerader
Film actor
Der ewige Jude
Der ewige Jude
Self (1931) (archive footage)
The Real Charlie Chaplin
The Real Charlie Chaplin
Self (archive footage)
Tillie's Punctured Romance
Tillie's Punctured Romance
The City Guy
Tango Tangle
Tango Tangle
Tipsy Dancer
Her Friend the Bandit
Her Friend the Bandit
Bandit
The Knockout
The Knockout
Referee (uncredited)
Mabel's Married Life
Mabel's Married Life
Mabel's Husband
Laughing Gas
Laughing Gas
Dentist's assistant
The New Janitor
The New Janitor
The Janitor
Show People
Show People
Self (uncredited)
Shanghaied
Shanghaied
Tramp
The Circus
The Circus
A Tramp
A Jitney Elopement
A Jitney Elopement
Suitor, the Fake Count
Mabel's Busy Day
Mabel's Busy Day
Tipsy Nuisance
Chaplin's Goliath
Chaplin's Goliath
Self (archive footage)
The Idle Class
The Idle Class
Tramp / Husband
His New Profession
His New Profession
Charlie
Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?
Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?
Self (archive footage)
The Bond
The Bond
Charlie
The Champion
The Champion
Challenger
His Favorite Pastime
His Favorite Pastime
Drunken Masher
Duels: Chaplin - Keaton, le clochard milliardaire et le funambule déchu
Duels: Chaplin - Keaton, le clochard…
(archive footage)

Regisseur (57)

The Great Dictator
The Great Dictator
Modern Times
Modern Times
City Lights
City Lights
The Kid
The Kid
The Gold Rush
The Gold Rush
The Circus
The Circus
Pay Day
Pay Day
Monsieur Verdoux
Monsieur Verdoux
A Woman of Paris: A Drama of Fate
A Woman of Paris: A Drama of Fate
The Immigrant
The Immigrant
The Floorwalker
The Floorwalker
A Dog's Life
A Dog's Life
One A.M.
One A.M.
The Pawnshop
The Pawnshop
The Rink
The Rink
The Count
The Count
The Adventurer
The Adventurer
The Cure
The Cure
The Fireman
The Fireman
A Day's Pleasure
A Day's Pleasure
The Pilgrim
The Pilgrim
Sunnyside
Sunnyside
Behind the Screen
Behind the Screen
A Countess from Hong Kong
A Countess from Hong Kong
Triple Trouble
Triple Trouble
Work
Work
His Trysting Places
His Trysting Places
The Vagabond
The Vagabond
Limelight
Limelight
His Prehistoric Past
His Prehistoric Past
Easy Street
Easy Street
Shoulder Arms
Shoulder Arms
A King in New York
A King in New York
Dough and Dynamite
Dough and Dynamite
A Burlesque on Carmen
A Burlesque on Carmen
In the Park
In the Park
Police
Police
The Idle Class
The Idle Class
The Circus
The Circus
The Face on the Barroom Floor
The Face on the Barroom Floor
The Bond
The Bond
Shanghaied
Shanghaied
Getting Acquainted
Getting Acquainted
Laughing Gas
Laughing Gas
His New Profession
His New Profession
Recreation
Recreation
The New Janitor
The New Janitor
How to Make Movies
How to Make Movies
The Champion
The Champion
His New Job
His New Job
The Tramp
The Tramp
The Masquerader
The Masquerader
A Night in the Show
A Night in the Show
A Woman
A Woman
A Jitney Elopement
A Jitney Elopement
The Bank
The Bank
Twenty Minutes of Love
Twenty Minutes of Love

Drehbuch (65)

The Great Dictator
The Great Dictator
Modern Times
Modern Times
City Lights
City Lights
The Kid
The Kid
The Gold Rush
The Gold Rush
The Circus
The Circus
The Immigrant
The Immigrant
A Woman of Paris: A Drama of Fate
A Woman of Paris: A Drama of Fate
Monsieur Verdoux
Monsieur Verdoux
Pay Day
Pay Day
The Floorwalker
The Floorwalker
A Dog's Life
A Dog's Life
The Rink
The Rink
The Count
The Count
The Pawnshop
The Pawnshop
One A.M.
One A.M.
The Adventurer
The Adventurer
The Cure
The Cure
The Fireman
The Fireman
Behind the Screen
Behind the Screen
Between Showers
Between Showers
His Trysting Places
His Trysting Places
The Vagabond
The Vagabond
A Countess from Hong Kong
A Countess from Hong Kong
His Prehistoric Past
His Prehistoric Past
A Busy Day
A Busy Day
A Day's Pleasure
A Day's Pleasure
Mabel's Strange Predicament
Mabel's Strange Predicament
Work
Work
Kid Auto Races at Venice
Kid Auto Races at Venice
Limelight
Limelight
The Pilgrim
The Pilgrim
Easy Street
Easy Street
A King in New York
A King in New York
Shoulder Arms
Shoulder Arms
Sunnyside
Sunnyside
Triple Trouble
Triple Trouble
A Burlesque on Carmen
A Burlesque on Carmen
Mabel's Married Life
Mabel's Married Life
His Favorite Pastime
His Favorite Pastime
The Face on the Barroom Floor
The Face on the Barroom Floor
Mabel's Busy Day
Mabel's Busy Day
Tango Tangle
Tango Tangle
The Knockout
The Knockout
The Bond
The Bond
The Bank
The Bank
Getting Acquainted
Getting Acquainted
Dough and Dynamite
Dough and Dynamite
Police
Police
The Idle Class
The Idle Class
The Circus
The Circus
Shanghaied
Shanghaied
The New Janitor
The New Janitor
How to Make Movies
How to Make Movies
Her Friend the Bandit
Her Friend the Bandit
His New Profession
His New Profession
Recreation
Recreation
A Jitney Elopement
A Jitney Elopement
A Woman
A Woman
A Night in the Show
A Night in the Show
The Masquerader
The Masquerader
The Tramp
The Tramp
His New Job
His New Job
The Champion
The Champion
In the Park
In the Park

Produktion (31)

The Great Dictator
The Great Dictator
Modern Times
Modern Times
City Lights
City Lights
The Kid
The Kid
The Gold Rush
The Gold Rush
The Circus
The Circus
A Woman of Paris: A Drama of Fate
A Woman of Paris: A Drama of Fate
The Immigrant
The Immigrant
Pay Day
Pay Day
The Floorwalker
The Floorwalker
Monsieur Verdoux
Monsieur Verdoux
The Pawnshop
The Pawnshop
One A.M.
One A.M.
The Cure
The Cure
The Rink
The Rink
A Dog's Life
A Dog's Life
The Fireman
The Fireman
The Count
The Count
The Adventurer
The Adventurer
A King in New York
A King in New York
Shoulder Arms
Shoulder Arms
The Vagabond
The Vagabond
Limelight
Limelight
A Countess from Hong Kong
A Countess from Hong Kong
Behind the Screen
Behind the Screen
Sunnyside
Sunnyside
A Day's Pleasure
A Day's Pleasure
The Pilgrim
The Pilgrim
Easy Street
Easy Street
The Circus
The Circus
The Idle Class
The Idle Class